Which country offers the best viewing options for this natural wonder?

Straddling the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, the mighty Zambezi River plunges over the edge of a gaping rock chasm, creating a thundering spectacle of cascading water and mist-laden rainbows. Arguably the crown jewel of Southern Africa, this iconic landmark is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World - the Victoria Falls... But which country is the best for experiencing this incredible natural wonder? Zambia or Zimbabwe? Let's find out...

While not the tallest or widest waterfall, the Victoria Falls boast a combined height of 354 feet and a width of 1.06 miles, making it the largest sheet of falling water on Earth. During peak flood season, a staggering 133-million gallons of water surge over the edge every minute, with the spray visible from nearly 31 miles away. This very spray inspired the local name, Mosi-oa-Tunya, which translates to "The Smoke That Thunders."

Given its grandeur, Victoria Falls has long been a must-visit for travelers exploring Southern Africa. But with access from both the Zambian and Zimbabwean sides of the river, a common question arises: which side offers the better experience?

The Zimbabwean Side

Roughly 75% of Victoria Falls lies within Zimbabwe, making it the traditional viewing location. Victoria Falls National Park, though small at just 9 square miles, is impressive, featuring walkways that lead through the spray-soaked rainforest to 16 magnificent viewpoints. Here, you'll be treated to panoramic, head-on views of the falls, unmatched from the Zambian side.

Activities on the Zimbabwean side are plentiful, including scenic river cruises, exhilarating jet boat rides and white-water rafting adventures on the Zambezi, breathtaking helicopter flights over the falls, and historical tours of the iconic Victoria Falls Railway Bridge. If you're looking to combine your Victoria Falls experience with a safari adventure, Zimbabwe shines due to its proximity to both Zambezi National Park and Hwange National Park, the largest and most renowned park in the country.

The Zambian Side

While Zimbabwe has historically attracted the majority of visitors, the Zambian side remains a compelling option for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience. Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is roughly three times larger than Victoria Falls National Park, offering a wilder and more remote feel. Hiking trails connect four viewpoints, allowing you to get much closer to the falls than you can in Zimbabwe.

Although the Zambian views offer a side-on perspective rather than a full frontal one, this side boasts the best sunsets overlooking the falls. Zambia offers similar activities as Zimbabwe, with a few unique additions – microlight tours soaring above the falls and excursions to Livingstone Island and the infamous Devil's Pool. Livingstone Island grants you the chance to experience the same awe-inspiring view explorer David Livingstone had when he first laid eyes on the falls in 1855, while Devil's Pool is a natural swimming pool perched right on the edge of the precipice.

However, the Zambian side has its drawbacks. Firstly, this section of the falls can dry up almost entirely during October and November. Secondly, Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park isn't known for its biodiversity and wildlife compared to other national parks in Zambia.

The Verdict: To Zambia or Zimbabwe?

Ultimately, the best choice depends on your priorities:



Classic, full-on views: Zimbabwe provides the quintessential Victoria Falls experience, showcasing the water's full force even during the dry season. It's also ideal for single-country vacations that combine a Victoria Falls adventure with unforgettable wildlife encounters. Plus, many visitors prefer the quaint charm of Victoria Falls town compared to Livingstone's more industrial vibe. On the Zimbabwean side, you can walk from town to the National Park, while transportation is required from Livingstone unless you stay at hotels bordering the falls.

Up-close encounters and sunsets: Zambia offers the opportunity to stand much closer to the falls and witness their dramatic beauty bathed in the golden light of sunset. Additionally, some travelers feel safer in Zambia, while others are drawn by the unique experiences offered here. Swimming in Devil's Pool, located at the very edge of the falls, is a particularly unforgettable (and seasonal) activity.

The Ideal Solution: Experience Both Sides

Of course, if time allows, the ultimate solution is to visit Victoria Falls from both sides of the mighty Zambezi River and experience its grandeur from every angle. Talk to us about arranging a few nights for you on each side in wonderful lodges on the riverfront, with easy access to all the excitement and majesty this amazing destination offers.

Text: Sharon Gilbert-Rivett